17 Push-Up Variations for Muscle Progress and Power


If you wish to hit a great deal of muscle tissues in a single rep, you’ll be able to’t do significantly better than a customary push-up. However the base transfer is only the start. To see new beneficial properties in energy, muscular growth, and mobility, there are dozens of push-up variations to attempt.

Push-ups are available in many various varieties, making it easy to advance (or dial again) the basic train as wanted. Varied hand positions, physique angles, props, and add-on strikes work and emphasize completely different muscle tissues, preserving the transfer recent and efficient.

Attempt for your self with the next push-up variations.

Muscular tissues focused: Chest, shoulders, triceps, and core

  • Assume a high-plank place together with your toes collectively, your physique straight from head to heels, and your fingers according to (however barely wider than) your shoulders. Interact each your glutes and your core to lock your physique into place.
  • Preserving your elbows tucked towards your physique (your physique ought to type an arrow when considered overhead) and your head impartial, decrease your torso till your chest is inside just a few inches of the ground.
  • Pause, after which push your self again as much as the beginning place as shortly as doable.

Muscular tissues focused: Together with the triceps and shoulders, this simpler expression of the transfer shifts emphasis to the decrease chest

  • Place your fingers barely wider than shoulder-width aside on a bench or different secure, elevated floor, and assume a push-up place.
  • Preserving your again flat and core engaged, decrease your chest to inside just a few inches of the bench.
  • Pause, after which push your self again as much as the beginning place.

Muscular tissues focused: This more difficult push-up hits the same old muscle tissues, with added emphasis on the triceps

  • Assume a low-plank place together with your forearms, palms, and balls of your toes on the ground, and your physique straight from head to heels. Your toes ought to be shoulder width, your fingers unfold large, and your forearms parallel.
  • With out shrugging your shoulders towards your ears, or letting your hips sag or elevate, shift your weight onto your left forearm and place your proper palm flat on the ground beneath your proper shoulder.
  • Nonetheless sustaining a superbly straight physique, shift your weight onto your proper palm, inserting your left hand flat, and straightening each arms to imagine a high-plank place.
  • Reverse the transfer, decreasing your proper forearm after which your left forearm again to low-plank place, preserving your physique straight the entire time.
  • Repeat the motion, this time inserting your left hand in push-up place earlier than your proper hand. After each fingers are in high-plank place, decrease your left arm to low-plank place earlier than your proper arm.
  • Proceed the motion, alternating the initiating arm with every rep.

4. Diamond Push-Up

Woman Does Diamond Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: The nearer hand positioning calls for extra of the triceps on this extra superior push-up with nonetheless loads of rigidity on the chest and shoulders

  • From a push-up place, carry the guidelines of your thumbs and index fingers collectively in order that they’re touching (see the diamond?). That is the beginning place.
  • Preserving your elbows tucked (don’t allow them to flare), decrease your torso till your chest frivolously touches the backs of your fingers. (Or so far as you’ll be able to go with out compromising type.)
  • Pause, after which push your self again as much as the beginning place.

5. Single-Leg Push-Up

Woman Does Single Leg Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: The lifted leg challenges core stability along with the chest, shoulders, and triceps

  • Assume a push-up place, lifting your proper leg off the ground.
  • Preserving your elbows tucked towards your physique, decrease your torso till your chest is inside just a few inches of the ground.
  • Pause, after which push your self again as much as the beginning place as shortly as doable.
  • Full all reps on one facet, then repeat on the opposite, performing equal reps on each.

Muscular tissues focused: Strolling your fingers ahead locations further rigidity on the belly muscle tissues and spinal erectors as you stabilize your backbone, subsequently working your triceps, chest, and shoulders

  • Stand tall together with your toes hip-width aside and your arms at your sides.
  • Preserving your core engaged and again flat, hinge ahead at your hips and place each palms on the ground. Bend your knees barely if essential.
  • Stroll your fingers ahead till you assume a high-plank place. Your wrists ought to be straight below your shoulders and your physique ought to be straight from head to heels.
  • Decrease your physique, bringing your chest inside just a few inches of the ground, after which return to high-plank.
  • Reverse the motion, strolling your fingers again towards your toes, to return to the beginning place.

7. Broad-Arm Push-Up

Woman Does Wide Arm Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Transferring your fingers out farther to the edges shifts emphasis to the muscle tissues of the chest

  • Assume a push-up place, inserting your fingers on the ground twice shoulder-width aside.
  • Preserving your elbows tucked towards your physique, decrease your torso till your chest is inside just a few inches of the ground.
  • Pause, after which push your self again as much as the beginning place as shortly as doable.

Man Does side plank push ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Shifting to at least one arm on the high of the push-up locations larger rigidity on the shoulder and triceps of the planted hand, and challenges core stability — notably the obliques — with the rotational motion

  • Assume a push-up place.
  • Preserving your elbows tucked (not flared), core engaged, and head according to your backbone, decrease your physique till your chest is inside just a few inches of the ground.
  • Pause, after which push again as much as the beginning place.
  • As soon as you come back to the beginning place, shift your weight onto your left hand, stack your proper foot on high of the left, roll your proper hip again, and lengthen your proper arm towards the ceiling (the one components of your physique on the ground can be your left hand and the surface fringe of your left foot). Preserve your physique straight all through the motion.
  • Deliver your proper hand and foot again all the way down to the ground, and repeat the sequence, switching sides on the following facet plank. Proceed alternating sides on every rep.

Muscular tissues focused: Elevating your toes shift extra weight onto your fingers, rising work on all the standard muscle tissues engaged in a push-up

  • Assume a push-up place together with your fingers on the ground and your toes elevated on a sturdy bench or field.
  • Preserving your physique straight and core engaged, slowly decrease your chest as near the ground as doable.
  • Return to the beginning place.

Muscular tissues focused: Including a “leap” together with your fingers helps construct explosive energy within the chest, shoulders, and triceps

  • Assume a push-up place.
  • Preserving your elbows tucked, decrease your torso till your chest is inside just a few inches of the ground, after which push up with sufficient power to your fingers to depart the bottom.
  • Land softly, transitioning instantly into your subsequent rep.

11. Staggered Push-Up

Man Does Staggered Push Up | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Offsetting hand positions locations larger weight on one arm, difficult stability and selling practical energy

  • Begin in an ordinary push-up place, after which transfer your proper hand barely ahead and your left hand barely backward.
  • Do two push-ups.
  • Change hand positions and repeat.
  • Proceed alternating hand positions each two reps.

12. Spider-Man Push-Up

Woman Does Spider-Man Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Bringing your knee to your elbow on the backside of the transfer will increase time below rigidity for the customary push-up muscle tissues, whereas introducing challenges to hip mobility and the glutes

  • Assume a push-up place.
  • Preserving your hips stage, carry your proper knee as shut as doable to your proper elbow. Pause, after which step again to the plank place.
  • Decrease your physique, bringing your chest inside just a few inches of the ground, after which return to the beginning place.
  • Deliver your left knee as shut as doable to your left elbow. Pause, after which step again to the plank place.
  • Carry out one other push-up and repeat the sequence, performing equal reps on both sides.

13. Mountain Climber Push-Up

Man Does Mountain Climber Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Pumping your toes additional emphasizes your core, requiring greater than isometric engagement out of your belly muscle tissues

  • Assume a push-up place.
  • Raise your proper foot off the ground and draw your proper knee towards your chest, ensuring to maintain your again flat, your butt down, and the remainder of your physique stationary.
  • Return your proper foot to the beginning place, and instantly repeat with the left leg.
  • Decrease your physique till your chest is just a few inches from the ground, after which return to the beginning place.

14. Modified Planche Push-Up

Man Does Planche Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Positioning your fingers farther again targets the shoulders whereas nonetheless working the chest and triceps

  • Lie face down on the ground, inserting your fingers on the bottom beside your ribs.
  • Participating your core and glutes to make sure your physique stays straight, preserve your elbows tucked towards your physique and push your self as much as excessive plank. That is the beginning place.
  • Decrease your physique till your chest is inside just a few inches of the ground, after which push your self again as much as the beginning place.

Muscular tissues focused: Including a leap on the high of the transfer turns a push-up right into a full-body train and introduces a hellacious dose of cardio

  • Stand tall together with your toes hip-width aside and your arms at your sides.
  • Bend your knees, hinge at your hips, and squat down, inserting each palms on the ground.
  • Bounce your toes again to a push-up place.
  • Decrease your torso till your chest is just a few inches from the ground, after which shortly push again up.
  • Bounce your toes again to your fingers, after which explode upward, leaping into the air.
  • Land softly and instantly start your subsequent rep.

16. Stability Ball Decline Push-Up

Man Does Stability Ball Decline Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: This model of the decline actually challenges your core as you’re employed to stabilize your self on the ball

  • Assume a push-up place together with your toes on high of a stability ball. Brace your core and squeeze your glutes to maintain your physique in a single straight line from head to toes for your complete transfer.
  • Decrease your chest towards the bottom, preserving your elbows tucked near your physique. They need to type a forty five diploma angle to your torso when considered from above.
  • Push your self again as much as the beginning place.

Man Does Medicine Ball Push Ups | Push Up Variations

Muscular tissues focused: Performing the transfer on an unstable med ball promotes steadiness throughout either side of your physique

  • Assume a push-up place together with your fingers elevated on a drugs ball. Place the medication ball straight beneath your chest together with your fingers on both facet of it.
  • As this push-up variation will be powerful on the wrists, place your fingers in exterior rotation on the medication ball — level your thumbs towards your head and your draw your fingers out to the edges (away from the heels of your fingers).
  • Place your toes large for steadiness. Interact your core and squeeze your glutes to maintain your physique straight.
  • Bend your arms and decrease your torso towards the medication ball. Preserve your head down and your elbows near your sides.
  • Pause as soon as your chest is inside just a few inches of the medication ball. Then, push your self again as much as the beginning place.

What Muscular tissues Do Push-Ups Work?

As touched upon above, these are the first muscle tissues you’ll interact to some extent throughout any push-up.

Chest

chest muscle anatomy | chest muscles

Your pectoral muscle tissues (also called your “pecs“) work to attract your higher arms towards your physique. You’ll really feel them through the elevating and decreasing parts of the push-up.

Shoulders

shoulder heads deltoid | shoulder workout for mass

The deltoid muscle tissues help your pecs in bringing your arms towards your physique through the decreasing portion of the push-up, and pushing the ground away through the elevating portion.

Triceps

triceps anatomy | arm muscles

Your horseshoe-shaped triceps muscle tissues — situated on the backs of your higher arms — work in partnership together with your shoulders and chest to decrease and lift your physique within the push-up.

Core

When completed proper, the push-up will interact your rectus abdominis (a.okay.a. the six-pack muscle), in addition to the transverse abdominis, which is the deep core muscle that lies beneath it. Collectively, these core muscle tissues work to maintain your trunk secure all through the motion.